Pressure Converter
Convert between different pressure units including Pascal (Pa), Bar, PSI, Torr, mmHg, atm, and more. Get instant, accurate pressure conversions with our free online tool.
How to Use the Pressure Converter
Converting pressure units is simple with our online pressure converter tool:
- Enter the pressure value you want to convert in the input field
- Select the original unit from the "From Unit" dropdown menu
- Choose your desired target unit from the "To Unit" dropdown menu
- Select the number of decimal places for precision
- Click the "Convert" button to get your result instantly
- Use the share buttons to share your conversion results
The conversion happens in real-time, and you can easily reset the form to start a new conversion.
About This Pressure Converter
Our pressure converter is a comprehensive tool designed to handle all common pressure unit conversions. Whether you're working in engineering, science, meteorology, or any field that deals with pressure measurements, this tool provides accurate conversions between various pressure units.
Supported Pressure Units:
- Pascal (Pa) - The SI base unit of pressure
- Kilopascal (kPa) - 1,000 Pascals
- Megapascal (MPa) - 1,000,000 Pascals
- Bar - Commonly used in meteorology and engineering
- Millibar (mbar) - 1/1000 of a bar
- PSI (Pounds per square inch) - Common in the US
- Torr - Used in vacuum applications
- mmHg (Millimeters of mercury) - Medical and scientific applications
- Atmosphere (atm) - Standard atmospheric pressure
- Inches of Mercury (inHg) - Weather and aviation
- PSF (Pounds per square foot) - Building and construction
- kg/cm² - Metric engineering unit
Pressure Conversion Formulas
Understanding the mathematical relationships between pressure units helps in manual calculations and verification of results:
Base Conversions to Pascal (Pa):
Unit | Conversion to Pascal | Example |
---|---|---|
Bar | 1 bar = 100,000 Pa | 2 bar = 200,000 Pa |
PSI | 1 psi = 6,894.76 Pa | 10 psi = 68,947.6 Pa |
Atmosphere | 1 atm = 101,325 Pa | 2 atm = 202,650 Pa |
Torr | 1 Torr = 133.322 Pa | 760 Torr = 101,325 Pa |
mmHg | 1 mmHg = 133.322 Pa | 760 mmHg = 101,325 Pa |
Common Pressure Conversion Examples
Here are some frequently used pressure conversions to help you understand the relationships between different units:
Atmospheric Pressure Conversions:
- 1 atmosphere (atm) = 14.696 PSI
- 1 atmosphere (atm) = 1.01325 bar
- 1 atmosphere (atm) = 760 mmHg
- 1 atmosphere (atm) = 760 Torr
- 1 atmosphere (atm) = 29.92 inHg
Industrial Applications:
- Tire pressure: 30 PSI = 2.07 bar = 206.8 kPa
- Boiler pressure: 15 bar = 217.56 PSI = 1,500 kPa
- Hydraulic systems: 3000 PSI = 206.8 bar = 20.68 MPa
- Vacuum systems: 1 Torr = 1.33 mbar = 0.00131 atm
Use Cases and Applications
Pressure conversion is essential in many fields and everyday situations:
Engineering and Manufacturing:
- Hydraulic and pneumatic system design
- Pressure vessel calculations
- Pump and compressor specifications
- Material testing and quality control
Automotive Industry:
- Tire pressure monitoring and adjustment
- Engine compression ratio calculations
- Brake system pressure specifications
- Fuel system pressure requirements
Weather and Aviation:
- Barometric pressure readings
- Altitude pressure calculations
- Weather forecasting and analysis
- Aircraft cabin pressure management
Medical and Laboratory:
- Blood pressure measurements
- Vacuum chamber operations
- Gas chromatography pressure settings
- Medical equipment calibration
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is pressure?
Pressure is the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area. It's measured in various units depending on the application and region.
What's the difference between gauge pressure and absolute pressure?
Gauge pressure measures pressure relative to atmospheric pressure, while absolute pressure measures pressure relative to a perfect vacuum. Absolute pressure = Gauge pressure + Atmospheric pressure.
Why are there so many pressure units?
Different industries and regions developed their own pressure units based on practical applications. For example, PSI is common in the US automotive industry, while bar is preferred in European engineering applications.
How accurate is this pressure converter?
Our converter uses precise conversion factors and provides results accurate to 6 decimal places. The accuracy is sufficient for most practical applications.
Can I convert negative pressures (vacuum)?
Yes, you can enter negative values to convert vacuum pressures. However, note that absolute pressure cannot be negative - only gauge pressure can be negative.
What is standard atmospheric pressure?
Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is defined as exactly 101,325 Pa (1.01325 bar, 14.696 PSI, or 760 mmHg).
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