Business Valuation Calculator

Calculate your business value using multiple proven valuation methods including DCF, Asset-based, and Market-based approaches. Get comprehensive business valuation reports with detailed analysis and visualizations.

Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) Method

Values a business based on its projected future cash flows discounted to present value. Best for profitable businesses with predictable cash flows.

Enter the current year's free cash flow
Expected annual growth rate
Required rate of return (WACC)
Long-term growth rate (typically 2-3%)

Asset-based Valuation Method

Values a business based on the fair market value of its assets minus liabilities. Best for asset-heavy businesses or liquidation scenarios.

Market value of all assets
All debts and obligations
Patents, trademarks, goodwill (optional)

Market-based Valuation Method

Values a business based on market multiples of comparable companies. Best when similar businesses have recent transaction data.

Total annual revenue
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization
Industry average revenue multiple
Industry average EBITDA multiple

How to Use the Business Valuation Calculator

  1. Choose Your Valuation Method: Select from DCF, Asset-based, or Market-based approaches depending on your business type and available data.
  2. Enter Financial Data: Input accurate financial information including cash flows, assets, revenues, and other relevant metrics.
  3. Set Parameters: Configure growth rates, discount rates, and multiples based on industry standards and market conditions.
  4. Calculate Value: Click the calculate button to generate comprehensive valuation results with detailed breakdowns.
  5. Analyze Results: Review the calculated business value, methodology explanations, and visual representations of your data.
  6. Compare Methods: Use multiple valuation approaches to get a comprehensive view of your business worth.

About Business Valuation

Business valuation is the analytical process of determining the current economic value of a business or company. Professional business valuation is essential for various purposes including mergers and acquisitions, investment analysis, capital budgeting, and financial reporting.

Key Valuation Approaches:

  • Income Approach (DCF): Based on the present value of expected future cash flows
  • Asset Approach: Based on the fair market value of assets minus liabilities
  • Market Approach: Based on market prices of comparable businesses or transactions

Valuation Formulas Used

DCF Formula:

Business Value = Σ[CFt / (1 + r)^t] + Terminal Value / (1 + r)^n

Where: CF = Cash Flow, r = Discount Rate, t = Time Period, n = Final Year

Asset-based Formula:

Business Value = Total Assets - Total Liabilities + Intangible Assets

Market-based Formula:

Business Value = (Revenue × Revenue Multiple + EBITDA × EBITDA Multiple) / 2

Use Cases & Applications

Strategic Planning:

  • Annual business performance assessment
  • Investment decision making
  • Growth strategy development
  • Resource allocation planning

Transactions:

  • Mergers and acquisitions
  • Business sales and purchases
  • Partnership formations
  • Investor fundraising

Legal & Tax:

  • Estate planning and succession
  • Divorce settlements
  • Tax compliance and reporting
  • Insurance coverage determination

Financial:

  • Loan collateral assessment
  • Financial reporting requirements
  • Performance benchmarking
  • Stakeholder communications

Valuation Examples

Example 1: Tech Startup (DCF Method)

A software company with $500K annual cash flow, 25% growth rate, 12% discount rate, and 3% terminal growth over 10 years would be valued at approximately $3.2M.

Example 2: Manufacturing Business (Asset-based)

A manufacturing company with $2M in assets, $800K in liabilities, and $200K in intangible assets would have an asset-based value of $1.4M.

Example 3: Retail Business (Market-based)

A retail store with $1M revenue (2x multiple) and $200K EBITDA (5x multiple) would have a market-based value of $1.5M average.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is business valuation?

Business valuation is the process of determining the economic value of a business or company. It involves analyzing financial metrics, assets, market conditions, and future earning potential to arrive at a fair market value.

Which valuation method is most accurate?

No single method is universally most accurate. The DCF method is preferred for profitable, growing businesses with predictable cash flows. Asset-based methods work well for asset-heavy businesses, while market-based methods are useful when comparable companies exist.

How often should I value my business?

Business valuation should be conducted annually for strategic planning, during major transactions (mergers, acquisitions, sales), for estate planning, during disputes, or when seeking investment or loans.

What factors affect business value?

Key factors include financial performance, growth prospects, market conditions, competitive position, management quality, industry trends, economic environment, and risk factors.

Can I use this calculator for any business type?

This calculator works for most business types, but different methods may be more appropriate for different industries. Consult with a professional valuator for complex situations or high-stakes decisions.